cv-analysis-service/cv_analysis/table_parsing.py
Matthias Bisping eee2f0e256 Refactoring
Rename module
2023-01-04 17:40:43 +01:00

140 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

from functools import partial
from itertools import chain, starmap
from operator import attrgetter
import cv2
import numpy as np
from funcy import lmap, lfilter
from cv_analysis.layout_parsing import parse_layout
from cv_analysis.utils.postprocessing import remove_isolated # xywh_to_vecs, xywh_to_vec_rect, adjacent1d
from cv_analysis.utils.rectangle import Rectangle
from cv_analysis.utils.visual_logging import vizlogger
def add_external_contours(image, image_h_w_lines_only):
contours, _ = cv2.findContours(image_h_w_lines_only, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_NONE)
for cnt in contours:
x, y, w, h = cv2.boundingRect(cnt)
cv2.rectangle(image, (x, y), (x + w, y + h), 255, 1)
return image
def apply_motion_blur(image: np.array, angle, size=80):
"""Solidifies and slightly extends detected lines.
Args:
image (np.array): page image as array
angle: direction in which to apply blur, 0 or 90
size (int): kernel size; 80 found empirically to work well
Returns:
np.array
"""
k = np.zeros((size, size), dtype=np.float32)
vizlogger.debug(k, "tables08_blur_kernel1.png")
k[(size - 1) // 2, :] = np.ones(size, dtype=np.float32)
vizlogger.debug(k, "tables09_blur_kernel2.png")
k = cv2.warpAffine(
k,
cv2.getRotationMatrix2D((size / 2 - 0.5, size / 2 - 0.5), angle, 1.0),
(size, size),
)
vizlogger.debug(k, "tables10_blur_kernel3.png")
k = k * (1.0 / np.sum(k))
vizlogger.debug(k, "tables11_blur_kernel4.png")
blurred = cv2.filter2D(image, -1, k)
return blurred
def isolate_vertical_and_horizontal_components(img_bin):
"""Identifies and reinforces horizontal and vertical lines in a binary image.
Args:
img_bin (np.array): array corresponding to single binarized page image
bounding_rects (list): list of layout boxes of the form (x, y, w, h), potentially containing tables
Returns:
np.array
"""
line_min_width = 48
kernel_h = np.ones((1, line_min_width), np.uint8)
kernel_v = np.ones((line_min_width, 1), np.uint8)
img_bin_h = cv2.morphologyEx(img_bin, cv2.MORPH_OPEN, kernel_h)
img_bin_v = cv2.morphologyEx(img_bin, cv2.MORPH_OPEN, kernel_v)
img_lines_raw = img_bin_v | img_bin_h
kernel_h = np.ones((1, 30), np.uint8)
kernel_v = np.ones((30, 1), np.uint8)
img_bin_h = cv2.dilate(img_bin_h, kernel_h, iterations=2)
img_bin_v = cv2.dilate(img_bin_v, kernel_v, iterations=2)
img_bin_h = apply_motion_blur(img_bin_h, 0)
img_bin_v = apply_motion_blur(img_bin_v, 90)
img_bin_extended = img_bin_h | img_bin_v
th1, img_bin_extended = cv2.threshold(img_bin_extended, 120, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
img_bin_final = cv2.dilate(img_bin_extended, np.ones((1, 1), np.uint8), iterations=1)
# add contours before lines are extended by blurring
img_bin_final = add_external_contours(img_bin_final, img_lines_raw)
return img_bin_final
def find_table_layout_boxes(image: np.array):
def is_large_enough(box):
(x, y, w, h) = box
if w * h >= 100000:
return Rectangle.from_xywh(box)
layout_boxes = parse_layout(image)
a = lmap(is_large_enough, layout_boxes)
return lmap(is_large_enough, layout_boxes)
def preprocess(image: np.array):
image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) if len(image.shape) > 2 else image
_, image = cv2.threshold(image, 195, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)
return ~image
def turn_connected_components_into_rects(image: np.array):
def is_large_enough(stat):
x1, y1, w, h, area = stat
return area > 2000 and w > 35 and h > 25
_, _, stats, _ = cv2.connectedComponentsWithStats(~image, connectivity=8, ltype=cv2.CV_32S)
stats = lfilter(is_large_enough, stats)
if stats:
stats = np.vstack(stats)
return stats[:, :-1][2:]
return []
def parse_tables(image: np.array, show=False):
"""Runs the full table parsing process.
Args:
image (np.array): single PDF page, converted to a numpy array
Returns:
list: list of rectangles corresponding to table cells
"""
image = preprocess(image)
image = isolate_vertical_and_horizontal_components(image)
rects = turn_connected_components_into_rects(image)
#print(rects, "\n\n")
rects = list(map(Rectangle.from_xywh, rects))
#print(rects, "\n\n")
rects = remove_isolated(rects)
#print(rects, "\n\n")
return rects